Ennio Morricone in Kill Bill: pieces, origins, and scenes

Ennio Morricone is present in both volumes of Kill Bill through compositions written for earlier westerns. Those pieces keep their authorship and take on a different relationship with the images: now they accompany Beatrix, her adversaries, and situations that belong to a different story. Recognizing them makes it possible to hear how music associated with another cast can intervene in a new presentation of danger.

The composer's presence spans different moments in the action. There is music to announce a challenge, to sustain the wait between two fighters, and to accompany an escape from confinement. That variety explains why reducing his contribution to the duels in Vol. 2 leaves out an important part of his function. It also makes it possible to distinguish between the energy of a composition and what happens when the edit places it alongside a character.

The credits of the source films and the record releases help identify each piece. The scene provides the other half of the answer: who is in the image, what is about to happen, and what changes when the music enters.

Morricone's music in Kill Bill comes from several films and keeps highly recognizable identities. Tarantino incorporates it into a soundtrack that brings together songs, other recovered scores, and material created for the project. The authorship of each composition and the selection of the set belong to different works.

From the earlier scores to the Kill Bill album

In Kevin Harley's interview for Total Film, published by GamesRadar, Tarantino explained that for Kill Bill he searched for his favorite cuts on soundtrack albums. His remarks describe the choice of existing music. Morricone did not compose a complete original score for these films: the identified works have their own history before the project.

In that same conversation, the director recalled that he and RZA shared a large memory of martial arts films. The work by RZA on Kill Bill is part of a sonic construction in which remembering a sequence could lead to a musical proposal. Recognizing that collaboration makes it possible to distinguish the shaping of the whole from the origin of each cut.

The Vol. 2 album listing at Warner Music Japan includes Il Tramonto, from The Good, the Bad and the Ugly; L'Arena, from Il mercenario; and A Silhouette of Doom, from Navajo Joe. The last one occupies track eleven on the disc. Its position on the album does not indicate when it is heard for the first time in the film: it already appears in the opening titles.

Death Rides a Horse: announcing the challenge in Vol. 1

Death Rides a Horse belongs to the music of Da uomo a uomo, the western directed by Giulio Petroni in 1967. Claudio Fuiano's production notes for Beat Records credit the composition to Morricone. The BMI cue sheet for Kill Bill: Vol. 1, preserved in a public ACCC file, also lists that title under his name.

Mattia Corselli places its entrance, in his 2019 Cinefacts analysis, when Beatrix holds Sofie Fatale and draws O-Ren's attention in the House of Blue Leaves. The piece thus takes part in the presentation of the challenge. What matters is still that the adversary recognizes who has come looking for her and that Beatrix's presence interrupts the order of the place.

Beat Records describes the main theme through guitars, an aggressive rhythmic drive, and the intervention of the Cantori Moderni. That sound gives force to the moment of stepping forward before the enemy. The threat already has a musical expression before it turns into a blow-for-blow exchange: the challenge is heard while the positions of those who are about to fight take shape.

The combination makes it possible to perceive the cost of becoming visible. Beatrix gives up the advantage of going unnoticed and draws attention to herself. The music heightens the force of that decision, even if the outcome remains open. Her sonic authority and the vulnerability of a person who presents herself before her adversaries coexist within the same moment.

A Silhouette of Doom and L'Arena: different functions in Vol. 2

A Silhouette of Doom comes from Navajo Joe, directed by Sergio Corbucci in 1966, according to the Film Score Monthly release. Corselli identifies two uses in Kill Bill: Vol. 2: the opening titles and its return during the confrontation with Elle. In the trailer, the piece begins when both women, already armed with swords, face each other at opposite ends of the corridor.

The musical change signals a shift in the fight. The earlier struggle gives way to a distance from which the two can look at and speak to each other. The composition sustains that interval; for a few moments, the attack matters by being pending. The narrowness of the corridor makes the separation small and, even so, the wait decisive for experiencing the threat.

L'Arena belongs to Il mercenario, Corbucci's 1968 western, as documented by Beat Records. Harley links its use in Kill Bill: Vol. 2 with Beatrix's escape from the coffin. Here the obstacle takes the place that another body would occupy in a duel. The protagonist needs to regain the ability to move; the music accompanies an act of survival before she can resume her search.

This use changes the relationship between victory and violence. Getting out of confinement is a step forward even if no confrontation with another character ends there. The scene can produce satisfaction through the return of an elementary capacity: acting again. The musical passage gives that recovery importance and makes the protagonist's continuity carry its own dramatic weight.

These additions belong to the selection-of-recordings stage within the relationship between Ennio Morricone and Tarantino. The credits lead to films by Petroni, Corbucci, and Leone, even though all the compositions bear the same author's name. Identifying the source work makes it possible to recognize that diversity without attributing Kill Bill's editing choices to the composer.

One detail from Navajo Joe explains why the visible name on an old credit can be confusing: Morricone signed that music with the pseudonym Leo Nichols. The Film Score Monthly presentation, reproduced by Beat Records, identifies that signature and credits the composition and musical direction to Ennio Morricone. The alternate name belongs to the history of the original work.

The same edition brings together materials that had circulated in different ways: three stereo tracks, cuts from the program released on a mono LP, and previously unreleased music, also mono. Its notes explain that the CD was prepared from master tapes and organizes the score with bonus tracks at the end.

When comparing a home listening experience with a scene, it is worth paying attention to the specific edition. The film title may head discs with different contents, and a bonus track expands what can be heard separately. That discographic information describes the album consulted; by itself, it does not identify the mix or the exact length used by the film edit.