Martial arts films recommended by Tarantino: from Shaw Brothers to Wang Yu

Tarantino’s martial cinephilia distinguishes directors, stars and fighting styles. His enthusiasm for Wang Yu offers a particularly clear point of entry.

A selection with a specific source

The essay Wang Yu: Superstar! Super Director!, published by Quentin Tarantino on the New Beverly on 23 April 2020, offers a recognisable selection within martial arts cinema. There he champions The One-Armed Swordsman and highlights four films directed by Wang Yu: The Chinese Boxer, Beach of the War Gods, The One-Armed Boxer and Master of the Flying Guillotine. The text offers a way of organising a viewing path; it is not a universal ranking of all Asian cinema.

The distinction between traditions helps to orientate us. A swordsman story, a fistfight and an adventure with almost fantastic powers may share performers or audiences without working in the same way. The distance between opponents changes, as do the value of objects and expectations of plausibility. The guide on chambara, wuxia and martial arts cinema develops that framework. What matters here is how to choose films that make the differences visible.

It is also worth identifying works by their original title or by sufficiently well-known variants. International distributions have changed names and commercially brought different films closer together. The One-Armed Swordsman and The One-Armed Boxer are not two interchangeable titles for the same work. Recognising which one you are watching avoids confusing the continuity of a star image with a literal continuity of characters and plots.

From sword to fists: three ways of organising action

The One-Armed Swordsman, directed by Chang Cheh in 1967 for Shaw Brothers, offers a protagonist whose ability to fight must be rebuilt after mutilation. Physical limitation changes his relationship with discipline and with others. It is not enough to see who wins each encounter: what matters is how a way of fighting becomes the expression of an identity that has had to be remade.

The film allows us to focus on the link between humiliation and learning. The hero does not begin with a ready-made solution for every threat. The time he needs to adapt gives value to the later movement. A gesture can be thrilling because it recalls an earlier difficulty, not just because it is fast or spectacular. That memory of effort turns choreography into part of the story.

The Chinese Boxer, from 1970, places Wang Yu behind the camera as well. Unarmed combat changes the perception of risk: the distance shortens and the impact seems to depend more directly on the body. The setting remains essential. A room full of opponents offers entries, obstacles and possibilities for arrangement that must be readable as the action unfolds. The clarity of the space makes a large-scale fight stay tense.

Beach of the War Gods, from 1973, expands the scale into a collective confrontation. The question is no longer simply how a fighter responds to his opponent, but also how a group is organised and how a place is defended. For the viewer, the interest lies in alternating the overall view with the individual presence. If either is lost, the battle can become abstract or fragment into unrelated episodes.

The flying guillotine and Bruce Lee’s place

The One-Armed Boxer and Master of the Flying Guillotine allow us to approach a more extravagant vein. Opponents are distinguished by very different abilities, weapons and appearances. Part of the thrill comes from discovering what specific rules each encounter introduces. The fight then resembles a problem that demands a specific solution: repeating a technique does not guarantee that it will work against an enemy built in a different way.

In his 2020 essay, Tarantino expresses a special affection for Master of the Flying Guillotine, although he distinguishes that fondness from an impeccable assessment of its narrative construction. He also praises Bruce Lee’s dojo scene in Fist of Fury, while voicing severe reservations about Lee as director of Way of the Dragon. His position therefore does not amount to recommending an entire star filmography without qualification.

Fist of Fury, directed by Lo Wei in 1972, is a useful addition to this route because of the importance it gives to Lee’s presence. Posture, waiting and attention to the opponent are part of the action as much as the strike is. An actor can alter the rhythm of a sequence before moving: the audience watches what he looks at, how long he takes to respond and what relationship he establishes with the space around him.

A weapon also changes the available response time: its reach forces the opponent to work out when to close in.

For an initial double bill, The One-Armed Swordsman and The Chinese Boxer allow sword and fists to be compared; that ordering is editorial, not a Tarantino instruction. Afterwards, the flying guillotine opens a more fantastical route. Stories of criminal organisations belong to another path, that of yakuza cinema. Keeping those differences makes the selection richer and avoids lumping any Asian film with violence under a single label.

See the selection of Tarantino recommendations by genre.